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APPENDIX B.

COURT IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS - PARTICIPANT COMMENTS/FREQUENCIES

1. How would you rate the child welfare agency staff in terms of their understanding of ASFA requirements? Please rate the understanding on a scale from 1 to 5 with 1 being 'poor' and 5 being 'comprehensive'.

POOR 1 2 3 4 5 COMPREHENSIVE

N=4

Rating Frequency Percent
2.00
1
25.0
3.00
1
25.0
4.00
2
50.0

Average of the Rating: 3.25

Why did you give them that rating?

N=5

Comments Frequency Percent
Good understanding of some elements, but not others
3
60.0
Understanding is at a high level; had lots of training
1
20.0
Lack of resources: staff, funds, etc.
1
20.0

2. Based on the court's experience to date, what skills do you think child welfare supervisors and workers need to have to implement ASFA?

A. Supervisors?

N=13

Comments Frequency Percent
Ability to develop relationship with court where information is shared
3
23.1
Ability to explain law and requirements to staff
2
15.4
Knowledge of the law and requirements
2
15.4
Monitor staff to assure time lines are met
2
15.4
Ability to set up hearings and court dates
1
7.7
Knowledge of gathering information about families for court use
1
7.7
How to testify in court regarding permanency and safety planning
1
7.7
Ability to identify resources
1
7.7

B. Workers?

N=9


3. As part of your state's ASFA implementation, have the court and the child welfare agency undertaken or changed any day to day joint activities? Yes or No. If yes, please describe.

N=4

Responses Frequency Percent
Yes
4
100.00
No
0
0.0

N=11

Comments Frequency Percent
Work groups formed to deal with ASFA implementation
2
18.2
Mandatory court order forms being amended jointly between courts and agency
2
18.2
Work groups set up to work with case processing issues
2
18.2
Meetings held to work on court case load
1
9.1
Model court cases being held
1
9.1
Agency attorneys working with Court Improvement Project an ASFA requirements
1
9.1
Developing checklists for judges and social workers to discuss next steps
1
9.1
Review hearings and TPR trials
1
9.1

A. Has communication changed? Yes or No. If yes, please describe

N=4

Responses Frequency Percent
Yes
4
100.00
No
0
0.0

N=6

Comments Frequency Percent
Increased communication between court and agency staff
4
66.7
Communication is difficult
1
16.7
Distribution of material among court and agency staff ( written and electronic)
1
16.7

B. Are you getting the information you need regarding cases from the agency? Yes or No. If no, please describe.

N=4

Responses Frequency Percent
Yes
4
100.00
No
0
0.0

N=5

Comments Frequency Percent
More information shared between court and agency since ASFA and the Federal Reviews
1
20.0
Increased written reports and more social workers are appearing in court to testify
1
20.0
Trouble in some jurisdictions, getting information is difficult
1
20.0
Problems getting information in a timely manner
1
20.0
The Court and Child Welfare data systems now exchange information
1
20.0

4. How do you handle training on ASFA for court personnel?

A. Please describe the training.

N=14

Comments Frequency Percent
Joint training session on the requirements of ASFA
2
14.3
Conference attended by judges, agency staff and masters, included ASFA topics
2
14.3
Discussions with director of the Courts who sent written information to all judges
1
7.1
Distribute a bi-monthly Judges packet which discusses ASFA issues, provides opinions on how to interpret statutory provisions and lists special training opportunities
1
7.1
Training on the Title IV-E reviews
1
7.1
Training on the new court information management system(MAGIC), included some ASFA topics
1
7.1
3-Day Dependency Court Improvement Project summit
1
7.1
Presentations on ASFA
1
7.1
Quarterly bulletin distributed to more than 900 locations, focuses on one specific topic, often an ASFA topic
1
7.1
Meetings between judges and agency about ASFA
1
7.1
Seminars about the roles of judges in child abuse and neglect cases
1
7.1
Checklist being developed for use by judges and the agency staff to determine next steps
1
7.1

B. Who does the training?

N=8

Comments Frequency Percent
The Court Improvement Project personnel
3
37.5
Court Staff
2
25.0
Consultants
1
12.5
National Conferences
1
12.5
Attorneys
1
12.5

C. Is the training just on ASFA or is it incorporated into other training that you provide?

N=4

Comments Frequency Percent
Incorporated into other training
3
75.0
ASFA training is separate from other training
1
25.0

D. Have you done any training with or for the child welfare agency? Yes or No. If yes, please describe.

N=4

Responses Frequency Percent
Yes
2
50.0
No
2
50.0

N=4

Comments Frequency Percent
Joint training attended by Court and agency staff
2
50.0
Difficult to train jointly both courts and agency staff need to know different things regarding ASFA
1
25.0
Agency staff invited to one day of Judicial training at a conference
1
25.0

E. Have you done any training with or for the agency attorneys? Yes or No. If yes, please describe.

N=4

Responses Frequency Percent
Yes
2
50.0
No
2
50.0

N=4

Comments Frequency Percent
Joint training among judges, mediators, parent's attorneys, clerks of courts, guardians and child welfare personnel, including staff attorneys
2
50.0
Agency invited to one day of Judicial training at a conference
1
25.0
District Attorney or the Corporation Counsel handle training of the agency Model Courts Projects trained private attorneys
1
25.0


5. What has worked best for you in terms of working with the child welfare agency as it implements the ASFA requirements?

N=9

Comments Frequency Percent
Increased communication
3
42.9
Having sub-committees that deal with interagency issues
1
14.3
Director of Court Improvement Projects involvement in planning discussions
1
14.3
Agency's active involvement in the Court Improvement Project 1 14.3
Good working relationship among court and agency staff 1 14.3

6. What do you view as barriers to your work with the agency as it implements the requirements of ASFA?

N=6

Comments Frequency Percent
Lack of resources; staff, funds, time, etc.
2
33.3
Federal and state law not clear on what a permanency hearing is
1
16.7
Timelines for TPR are too short, unable to make informed decisions in every case
1
16.7
Lack of understanding of the key stakeholders responsibilities and how they are structured
1
16.7
Lack of understanding of the law
1
16.7

7. Is there anything else that you want to tell us regarding the best way to implement the requirements of ASFA?

N=6

Comments Frequency Percent
Need individualized and local training in courts and agencies
1
16.7
Court orders must specify reasonable efforts were taken for the child and family
1
16.7
Need more resources: staff, funds, etc.
1
16.7
ASFA requirements don't reflect knowledge of the courts and the way judges need to deal with cases.
1
16.7
Information about ASFA would have had greater creditability if it had first come from the top court officers or by legal organizations recognized in the field
1
16.7
ASFA is a well written, comprehensive and complex piece of legislation that we continue to learn how to use its requirements positively for children and families
1
16.7

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